A minimum and maximum amount of time to be served in prison is referred to as?

The correct term for a minimum and maximum amount of time to be served in prison is a determinate sentence. This type of sentencing specifies an exact duration of the prison term, meaning that the offender knows precisely how long they will remain incarcerated, with no possibility of parole reducing the sentence. This contrasts with other sentencing structures, where either flexibility or discretion regarding the length of the sentence plays a role.

In this scenario, the focus on a fixed period emphasizes the certainty of the punishment. This clarity can aid in rehabilitation efforts and can influence the behavior of inmates, as they have a clear understanding of the timeframe associated with their release. Additionally, determinate sentencing aligns with a philosophy aimed at providing a clear and structured framework for criminal justice, contrasting with indeterminate sentences, where the duration can vary based on behavior and rehabilitation progress.