What are "evidence-based practices" in corrections?

Evidence-based practices in corrections refer to strategies and interventions that have been rigorously evaluated and demonstrated through scientific research to effectively reduce crime and recidivism. These practices are grounded in empirical data, meaning that they are based on systematic collection and analysis of data rather than subjective experience or tradition.

The focus of evidence-based practices is to apply methods that have been shown to work in real-world settings. This includes using findings from randomized control trials, meta-analyses, and other research methodologies that assess the efficacy of specific interventions. By relying on data-driven approaches, correctional systems aim to implement the most effective programs and services for offenders, thereby enhancing public safety and reducing the likelihood of re-offending.

This approach contrasts sharply with methods based on anecdotal evidence or policies developed without data consideration, which may not yield the desired results in reducing crime. Evidence-based practices also ensure accountability and allow for continuous improvement in correctional strategies through ongoing evaluation and adaptation based on new findings.