What is a typical consequence for juveniles who engage in a status offense?

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Engaging in status offenses, which are behaviors considered unlawful due to the age of the individual but not inherently criminal (such as truancy or running away from home), typically leads to responses that aim to provide guidance rather than punishment. Probation or counseling is frequently administered in these cases to address the underlying issues contributing to the juvenile's behavior, such as family problems, school difficulties, or mental health challenges.

The rehabilitation focus reflects a belief in the potential for youth to change their behavior when given appropriate support and resources. This approach is more aligned with juvenile justice principles, emphasizing rehabilitation rather than retribution. By addressing the root causes of the behavior, the system aims to discourage further offending and promote better life choices.

In contrast, options like mandatory sentencing to prison or the death penalty are not applicable to juveniles for status offenses, as these consequences are not fitting for non-criminal actions and do not serve the overarching goal of juvenile justice, which emphasizes rehabilitation. Detention in a juvenile facility may occur in some situations, but it is not the standard response for status offenses compared to therapeutic options like probation or counseling.

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