Which agency evaluates a prisoner’s fitness and qualifications for the grant of pardon or parole?

The agency responsible for evaluating a prisoner’s fitness and qualifications for the grant of pardon or parole typically falls under the jurisdiction of a specific parole board or similar governmental agency, rather than being represented by the options given. These agencies are tasked with assessing various factors such as rehabilitation progress, behavior while incarcerated, and the potential for successful reintegration into society.

The options provided focus on concepts related to the purposes of punishment and correctional philosophy, such as retribution, deterrence, and treatment, rather than naming or identifying the actual body or structure involved in the evaluation processes. Since none of the choices specify an agency that conducts evaluations for pardons or paroles, the selection of "None of the above" is appropriate in this context. It highlights that the question is inquiring about a specific agency's role, which is not represented in the listed options.