Which approach best characterizes restorative justice in corrections?

Restorative justice in corrections primarily emphasizes the involvement of victims in the healing process, making it a transformative approach to dealing with crime and its consequences. This philosophy prioritizes repairing the harm caused by criminal behavior through active engagement of victims, offenders, and the community. It seeks to address the needs of the victims and restore relationships, rather than simply imposing punitive measures on the offender.

By involving victims directly, restorative justice allows them to express their feelings, contribute to discussions regarding the impact of the crime, and participate in creating an agreement for rehabilitation. This collaborative process not only aids in healing for the victims but can also foster a more responsible and empathetic approach from offenders, helping them understand the full impact of their actions. In essence, restorative justice aims to create a dialogue that encourages accountability and healing rather than focusing solely on punishment or isolation.

The other approaches mentioned do not align with restorative justice principles as they typically center around punitive measures or limit supportive relationships, which runs counter to the aims of healing and community restoration that restorative justice advocates for.